Pregnancy is surely one of the most beautiful phases in a woman’s life but the harsh truth is that during this period, a woman may suffer from many health problems, diseases and physical ailments. After going through a lot does she give birth to life.
A lot of women are unaware of the possible health problems during pregnancy and the kinds of diseases they may be at high risk of suffering from. But to start a new life and a new family, every female must have the knowledge of the possible health issues that can arise to be ready for them and to try hard to prevent them. Thus we have a list of the 8 most common diseases and health problems during pregnancy:
1. High Blood Pressure
High blood pressure can develop at any point during pregnancy and is common for this phase in life. It is highly important to prevent this condition because it can lead to the development of pre-eclampsia which is a serious problem and affects many different parts of the body including liver, blood vessels and the kidney as well.
2. Gestational Diabetes
Many pregnant women tend to develop gestational diabetes which is diabetes of pregnancy. This problem resolves after the birth of the baby but must be prevented and cured if it occurs as it may lead to problems later on, if not controlled properly. It is a good idea to get sugar tested regularly during pregnancy
3. Cough and Cold
Majority of pregnant women suffer from cough and cold several times during pregnancy. This can be due to the weakening of the immune system of the body. It is very important to prevent it as it may affect the fetus.
4. Heartburn and Indigestion
Heartburn is a very common problem during pregnancy and so is indigestion. Heartburn must be treated as it may make a person very uncomfortable. This can be treated by eating small meals, avoiding fatty and spicy foods and talking to the doctor if the problem becomes a continuing issue.
5. Varicose Veins
Varicose veins may develop in the legs during pregnancy and this may be caused due to the fluctuating levels of hormones. To avoid this, a pregnant woman must avoid standing for long duration of time, avoid crossing of legs and do gentle exercises.
6. Backache
Backache is also a very common problem but is not one that can be ignored. This can occur due to the weight of the baby and can be prevented by maintaining a good posture and doing light exercises.
7. Urinary Stress Incontinence
The problem of leaking urine is also a problem during pregnancy. This becomes even more of a problem in the later stages of pregnancy and can be prevented by doing certain exercises during pregnancy.
8. Constipation
Constipation is another problem which a lot of pregnant females experience. If not treated on time, it can lead to hemorrhoids which are a problem of swollen veins around the anus.
