No matter in which phase of your pregnancy you are in, spotting is never a good thing. So in case you observe bleeding during pregnancy first trimester you should see a doctor as soon as possible.
Normally spotting can be considered vaginal bleeding in case of any blood that comes from the vagina. Naturally, this is not referring to periods, but abnormal bleedings occurring after a positive pregnancy confirmation.
When talking about bleeding during the first trimester of pregnancy we can think about spotting or severe bleeding. This is a common problem among pregnant women and about 20-30% of pregnant women have to face it.
The causes of bleeding during the first trimester of pregnancy
There are many different causes that might bring to bleeding. According to statistics, about 50% of the women who experience bleeding in this period will have a miscarriage. Also bleeding in this period can be associated with ectopic pregnancy, meaning that the egg has been implanted outside the uterus.
Implantation bleeding
If you experience bleeding during pregnancy first trimester you may be thinking about this kind of bleeding. This is normal in the moment when the egg gets implanted in the wall of the uterus. In this case there is little bleeding and it usually happens around or on the day when you should have had your period.
Because it could look like a mild period, you could not even realize that you are pregnant. Since this is normal bleeding during the first trimester of pregnancy, there is no reason for you to get concerned.
Possible miscarriage
In case you experience bleeding or cramping, the doctors could warn you that you could have a miscarriage. In this case the baby is still inside the uterus, but the outcome of the pregnancy is not certain. Such bleeding during pregnancy first trimester can be caused by different infections, such as a urinary tract infection, use of medication or drugs, getting dehydrated, or physical trauma. Usually miscarriages aren’t caused by something that you do, so you shouldn’t blame yourself if it happens.
Certain miscarriage
In case the cramping and the bleeding has stopped and the ultrasound shows that your uterus is empty, we are talking about a completed miscarriage, that could have been preceded by bleeding during the first trimester of pregnancy, being the most common cause for bleeding.
Incomplete miscarriage
This happens in case the ultrasound shows that the cervix is still open and you experience bleeding during pregnancy first trimester, or passing tissue or clots. In case the cervix is open for a longer period of time, it means that the miscarriage hasn’t been completed.
Blighted ovum
If you experience bleeding during the first trimester of pregnancy, then you might be facing blighted ovum. This means that the embryo didn’t manage to develop in the right location in case of an intrauterine pregnancy. This indicates that the fetus was abnormal.
As you may see, there are many reasons for which you could experience bleeding during pregnancy first trimester. The most important thing is to ask the doctor’s opinion the minute you notice such a bleeding especially if the pregnancy is confirmed.
